The rise of right wing populism has highly impacted democratic systems around the world, changing political landscapes, and also challenging the existing governance structure. It thus presents new challenges of stability and impact on global democracies. On the other hand, it has been influential in democracy by shaping populist trends through economic shifts, cultural exchanges, and technology in the redrawing of political identities.
This article studies the new ascension of the right wing, its implications in democratic institutions, and how the globalization phenomenon amplified these political changes.
The Rise of Populism
Populism is that political doctrine, which assumes it represents “the people” vis-Ã -vis the elite. While populism has been represented on the left wing, the rise of right wing populism turned out to be the recent most effective political movement.
Attributes of Right Wing Populism
- Nationalism and Identity Politics – Right-wing populist leaders always provoke the national culture and sovereignty of their nation.
- Anti-Elitism and Anti-Pluralism Sentiment – The populist movement has portrayed themselves as opponents of the political elite, mainstream media, and supranational institutions.
- Anti-Immigration Movement – A large portion of the right-wing populist parties are seeking stronger immigration policies and thus preserving the national interests.
Reasons behind Strengthened Influence of Right-wing Populism
- Economic Inequality – People feel that globalization policies have left them far behind.
- Social and Cultural Transformation-Sharp increases in cultural group percentages have made the populist stories more vibrant.
- Lack of Confidence towards Mainstream Politicians- Several scandals of corruption along with ineffective governance necessitated mass to choose a savior of populist type.
Here globalization has gone a long way in supporting democracy as integrating economies with cultures increases hope and creates insecurity among the citizenries.
Globalization’s Impact on Democracy and Populism
Globalization has changed the ways of interactions of nations, their trade, and governance. The impact of globalization of democracy, however, is complex and it fuels both economic progress and political polarization.
How Globalization Challenges Democracy
- Economic Inequalities – Although globalization has brought prosperity, it has also opened up income inequalities, which are causing discontent among the working class.
- Loss of National Sovereignty – International agreements and organizations influence domestic policies, which creates friction over national power.
- Cultural Shifts and Identity Politics – Rising immigration and multiculturalism have given birth to nationalist movements that demand national security.
Why Globalization Empowers Democracy
- Information and Communication Technology – Globalization has empowered action with the aid of the internet as well as world consciousness.
- Economic Empowerment as well as Development-International trade and cooperation have enabled the formation of a healthy economy thereby enhancing the strength of democratic structures
- Cross-Cultural Enrichment and Diversity-The better a person understands the world in its many points of view leads to enhanced democracy values.
It must be acknowledged as well that its negative and positive impact on molding democracy, at the same time, the  impact on global democracies movements politically, one of which may be the rise of right wing populism.
Right-Wing Populism Impact on Democratic Institutions
The rise of right-wing populism has changed the nature of governance and policy-making processes, hence altering democratic institutions in many ways.
Violations of Democratic Values
- Eroded Checks and Balances-Populist politicians frequently assail judicial independence and media freedom.
- Resurgence of Authoritarianism-In some right-wing populist regimes, power is consolidated, which dilutes the democratic process
- Polarization and Political Fragmentation-Right-wing populist rhetoric tends to deepen social and political divides, which increases the fragmentation between partiesÂ
The Future of Democracy in an Era of Populism
- Response by Traditional Parties-Traditional parties adapt their policies to populist concerns.
- Stronger Civic Engagement-Increasing activism and voter participation have emerged as antidotes against populism.
- Rebalancing Globalization Policies-Interaction is being reconciled with national interest by politicians.
The challenge for democracies is to find the impact on global democracies without sacrificing governance inclusiveness or political stability.

The Rise of Right Wing Populism and Its Impact on Global Democracies
 Way Ahead: Taming Populism and Saving Democracy
Democratic salivation can be a problem for democracies, as there are chances to revive the right-populist trend. Taking care of these more profound anxieties does not detract from their democratic aspirations.
 Inclusive Policies
- The policies of the government should be framed to reduce inequality in the economy and globalization should be able to benefit all citizens.
Democratic Institutions
- Independent judiciaries and free media should be protected from democratic backsliding.
Global Cooperation
- While defending the interests of nations, nations need to engage themselves in constructive dialogue on the global scale to understand the challenges affecting humanity.
Democracy and globalization will continue to shape political actions across the globe. National identity and global development can only be balanced, which maintains democratic governance.
The rise of right wing populism has introduced new challenges to democratic institutions and transformed the political world. Even though populist movements have emerged primarily as reactions to economic and cultural anxieties,  impact on global democracies on democracy has resulted in the creation of these political changes.
In the short term, democracies must implement economic equalization, enhance civic participation, and preserve democratic virtues to enjoy a changing political landscape. And only when national imperatives meet the ground of international cooperation can democracies function in a changing world.